Interested in broadening your knowledge of issues related to international law and economics? Our Winter and Summer Academies in Bern can be taken à la carte on a weekly basis or with the aim of obtaining a certificate or diploma.
Winter Academy, Summer Academy, and more

Choose from a range of short-term study options
Winter and Summer Academy
The Summer Academy at WTI has it all - academic rigour, inspiring lecturers... and fellow participants who add both to the fun and your network.
Ingrid E. Persson, Manager Government Affairs International Trade and Customs, Nike
The WTI Winter and Summer Academies cover cutting-edge issues in trade and investment law and policy. They are designed for private and public sector and civil society professionals as well as higher-education students. In lectures, discussions and case studies, renowned experts will teach you how to blend the policy aspects of trade and investment with thorough legal interpretation and economic analysis. By becoming a part of the WTI community, you will establish valuable contacts with fellow-minded professionals and lecturers.
Winter and Summer Academy modules can be taken individually on an à la carte basis. Students who take multiple courses in the Winter or Summer Academy can become eligible for a Diploma of Advanced Studies (DAS) or a Certificate of Advanced Studies (CAS) in International Law and Economics. Visit our CAS / DAS Programmes page to learn more.
Are you an alumna/alumnus of our MILE or TRAIL+ programmes? If so, you qualify for a 50% discount on the week-long courses offered in our Winter and Summer Academies. In your application, please indicate that you are a MILE or TRAIL+ alumna/alumnus.
Summer Academy 2023
12 June - 28 July 2023
This summer we will offer a Certificates of Advanced Studies (CAS) in International Law and Economics with three different specialisations:
- on Applied Trade Policy Modeling (TRADEMOD) - 12-30 June 2023
- on International Climate Governance (CLIMGOV) - 10-28 July 2023
- on Trade, Investment and Sustainable Development (TRADESUS) - 3-21 July 2023
Here is the full list of courses:
Course 1 | Foundations of Trade Policy and Trade Policy Data
12-16 June 2023
Lecturers: Achim Vogt and Selina Hauser
Description: This course presents the theory of trade policy instruments (tariffs, preferential trade agreements, non-tariff measures, trade facilitation) and introduces the students to the use of the main international datasets covering those policy instruments.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
NOTE: This course is offered on-site only, for students with strong economic background
Course 2 | Econometric Analysis of Trade Policy
19-23 June 2023
Lecturers: Joseph Francois, Octavio Fernández-Amador, Achim Vogt and Irene Garcés Iriarte
Description: This course presents the main econometric framework to perform ex-post analysis of trade policies: the structural gravity model of trade. This model predicts bilateral trade flows based on size and distance between exporter and importer units, e.g. geographical, cultural and policy-related barriers to trade. The students are also introduced to the management of bilateral trade data and the main gravity variables.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
NOTE: This course is offered on-site only, for students with strong economic background
Course 3 | Input-Output and Applied General Equilibrium Models
26-30 June 2023
Lecturers: Patrick Tomberger
Description: This course shows the use of input-output tables and social accounting matrices, which constitute the data basis for applied general equilibrium models. After that, students are introduced to the basics of computable general equilibrium models.
ECTS: 3
NOTE: This course is offered on-site only, for students with strong economic background
Course 4 | Technical Barriers to Trade in Pursuit of Sustainable Development
3-7 July 2023
Lecturers: Christian Häberli and Arthur Appleton
Description: This course will explore how to harness the international trade system to advance sustainable development. We will look at what is now permitted under the WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) and what should be permitted were the international regulatory architecture to be revised to better meet the UN sustainable development goals (SDGs). First, the legal foundation of GATT Articles III and XX and the TBT Agreement will be discussed from the perspective of the SDGs; then we will explore whether existing international trade rules are adequate to meet environmental, governmental, labour and human rights challenges. Our thesis is that international trade rules and standards and regulations must evolve to meet the SDGs in general, and climate change in particular. Our case studies will draw upon the Climate Change agreements, the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), and over-exploitation of palm oil in environmentally sensitive tropical regions.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 5 | Challenges to International Climate Governance
3-7 July 2023
Lecturers: Christoph Raible, Gabriele Spilker, and Eddy Bekkers
Description: This course will be divided in 3 parts: a) The first part will give first an overview of the current knowledge of Climate Change and its impacts. Thereby, the latest assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) will be presented; b) The second part of the course deals with the political challenges to climate change governance and covers both the international level and the domestic level; c) the third part of the course will address International economic structures and climate change drivers.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 6 | International Contracts Regarding Cross-Borders Trade and Investment
10-14 July 2023
Lecturers: Reka Papp and Benjamin Gottlieb
Description: The fabric of international trade is made of international contracts that organise the purchase and sale of goods and services involving consumers, businesses and, at times, public actors in the global market. This course enables participants to understand the essential elements of international contracts and how to solve the disputes that might arise in connection with them. The course provides an overview of the legal framework of international contracts, including domestic and international sources with a special focus on the CISG and sector-specific rules. Participants will analyse the most common contractual clauses and the challenges related to their application, encompassing force majeure and hardship clauses as well as ESG and business and human rights clauses, which are gaining increasing relevance due to the current global situation. Participants will be made familiar with the wide range of dispute resolution mechanisms available and their advantages and disadvantages.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 7 | Non-Trade Concerns in International Trade: Public Health and Labour Standards
10-14 July 2023
Lecturers: Antony Taubman and Damien Raess
Description: The COVID-19 pandemic has brought to the fore longstanding concerns about how trade policy and its implementation bear on the fulfilment of public health outcomes. Trade policy settings can enable and facilitate access to vital medicines and medical technologies such as vaccines and personal protective equipment, but can also impede or disrupt production and supply chains. And the intellectual property system has attracted particular scrutiny, given its role in the innovation of new medical technologies and its impact on their equitable and effective diffusion dimension, especially at times when stark inequities in access were evident. This course provides a comprehensive, multi-disciplinary overview of the legal instruments, international institutions, domestic strategies and practical programs and initiatives involved in the trade policy dimension of the response to global health challenges, as exemplified by the pandemic. This module focuses on public approaches to protect labor standards through trade. Specifically, it focuses on the rise, design, determinants and impact of labor clauses in free trade agreements. By the end of the course participants will be able to: a) Conceptualize and analyze labor provisions in FTAs using the state-of-the-art LABPTA dataset; b) Explain the rise and design of labor provisions in FTAs; c) Assess the social and economic impact of the inclusion of labor provisions in FTAs; d) Evaluate recent policy reforms in labor / sustainable development chapters of FTAs in Europe and beyond; e) Reflect upon the interlinkages and potential trade-offs between the economic and social objectives of trade-labor linkage strategies.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 8 | International Law and Policy Options for Climate Mitigation
17-21 July 2023
Lecturers: Nicolas Lockhart and Dominic Coppens
Description: There is broad concensus on the urgent need to pursue climate mitigation but not on the ways to do so. This course will guide particpants through the internatinal law framework governing climate mitigation, and then explore the climate mitigation policies that public and private actors can pursue consistently with the framework. This course is for anyone interested in the law and policy of climate change – policymakers, academics, NGOs, and lawyers working on sustainability issues.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 9 | International Investment Law and Sustainable Development
17-21 July 2023
Lecturers: Marie-Clare Cordonier and Markus Gehring
Description: International investment flows, and principles and accords which governs them, can either foster or frustrate global sustainability. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) lay out a common policy agenda, 169 time-bound targets under 17 Goals to guide a transition to a more sustainable world. Advancing these SDGs, which address key global priorities such as poverty, hunger, universal access to health and education, clean water and energy, climate change, biodiversity protection, justice and more, requires significant investment, which can be incentive by international investment law. This course examines international investment treaty law, highlighting procedural innovations and objectives, exceptions, substantive obligations and collaborative measures which can help rather than hinder sustainability in different regions and countries. The course also surveys recent dispute settlement decisions and arbitral awards related to sustainable development, and examines how international investment promotion and governance mechanisms could promote nature positive and net zero development, more sustainable management of natural resources, and realisation of indigenous and human rights.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 10 | International Energy Law and Governance
24-28 July 2023
Lecturers: Anna-Alexandra Marhold
Description: Europe and the World are confronted by a pressing, multi-level energy crisis propelled by the perfect storm of rapidly progressing climate change and Russia’s war in Ukraine. Globally, as well as in Europe, a fine balance must constantly be maintained between ensuring a secure, competitive, affordable, but also a sustainable energy supply. The transition to a low carbon economy is moreover accompanied by many obstacles (regulatory, geo-political and technical). This course aims to give a comprehensive insight into international energy law and governance and the challenges ahead. Participants will gain a solid understanding of the relevant actors and international and regional agreements in the area of energy. It will centre on the intricacies of cross-border energy trade regulation under the rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and Preferential Trade Agreements. The course will always link energy law and governance to timely case studies, such as the shift of European energy regulation as a response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, as well as to decarbonization and climate change mitigation.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 11 | Climate Change: International Intellectual Property Protection and Transfer of Technology
24-28 July 2023
Lecturers: Thomas Cottier, Jayashree Watal, Andreas Heinemann, Kamran Housang Pour, Zaker Ahmad
Description: Transfer and dissemination of low-carbon technology are essential to achieve mitigation goals agreed at COP 26 and 27 of the UNFCCC and the Paris Accord. It is equally essential to address climate change adaptation technologies, particularly in agriculture. Many of these technologies are protected by intellectual property rights. The course discusses the state of play in transfer of technology, existing obligations and challenges. To this effect, it offers introductory lectures to international intellectual property law and the economics of IP. It discusses commercial and concessionary licencing of technology. It offers an introduction to patent information and patent landscaping in cooperation with the Swiss Intellectual Property Institute (IPI). It develops a number of ideas under the principle of common concern of humankind as to how transfer of technology can be strengthened and implemented in the context of emission trading, CBAM, investment promotion, export credits and tax reductions. Successful transfer of technology is absolutely essential to decarbonisation, the reduction of dependence coal and gas also in the global South, and for reaching global goals of limiting warming to 1.50 or 20 C. The fact that it is of global benefit irrespective of the location and country of investment is a game changer which calls for new thinking and approaches in international law.
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
IMPORTANT
- All courses are 4 full days + take-home assignment
- All courses are offered in hybrid format
APPLY FOR A CERTIFICATE OF ADVANCED STUDIES (CAS)
This summer we will offer a Certificates of Advanced Studies (CAS) in International Law and Economics with three different specialisations:
- on Applied Trade Policy Modeling (TRADEMOD) - 12-30 June 2023
- on International Climate Governance (CLIMGOV) - 10-28 July 2023
- on Trade, Investment and Sustainable Development (TRADESUS) - 3-21 July 2023
Visit our CAS / DAS Programmes page to learn how you can apply Summer Academy courses towards a certificate.
You also have the option to replace one of the CAS courses with another course offered during the Summer Academy.
The CAS Programme can be spread over time (i.e., you do not necessarily need to take all three courses in the 2023 Summer Academy but they need to be completed within 2 years).
International Bachelor Summer School for Climate Change Research
The 4th nternational Bachelor Summer School for Climate Change Research, co-organised by the WTI and the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), will take place from 6-18 August 2023.
Keynote Lecturers
Thomas Stocker, Olivia Romppainen-Martius, Joseph Francois, Manfred Elsig, Peter Van den Bossche, Jörg Franke, Christoph Raible, et al. All lectureres here.
Venue
University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Fees
Early bird registration 500 CHF (apply before 17 April 2023)
Regular registration 550 CHF (apply no later than 15 May 2023)
Included in the price: Fee for course and course material, excursion to the Jungfraujoch, social program.
Accommodation not included. Approximately 560 CHF for two weeks for a single room.
More info and registration here
Registration deadline
Early bird 17 April 2023, regular deadline 15 May 2023
Application form here
Further information
Official website
Check out some student testimonial videos here
Winter Academy 2023
23 January - 16 February 2023
Course 1 | WTO Law on Border Measures and Trade Facilitation
23 – 27 January 2023 (Take-home assessment on 28 January)
Monday – Friday 10 am – 3 pm (Central European time)
Lecturers: Roy Santana and Sara Núñez-Évora
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 2 | WTO Law on Anti-Dumping and Safeguard Measures
30 January – 3 February 2023 (Take-home assessment on 4 February)
Monday – Friday 10 am – 3 pm (Central European time)
Lecturers: Fernando Piérola and Edwin Vermulst
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 3 | WTO Law on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures
6 - 9 February 2023 (Take-home assessment on 10 February)
Monday – Thursday 9 am – 4 pm (Central European time)
Lecturers: James Flett and Luca Rubini
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Course 4 | The Law and Policy of Trade in Services
13 - 16 February 2023 (Take-home assessment on 17 February)
Monday – Thursday 9 am – 4 pm (Central European time)
Lecturers: Pierre Sauvé and Jan Bohanes
ECTS: 3
Syllabus here
Visit our CAS / DAS Programmes page to learn how you can apply these courses towards a certificate or diploma.
Admission
Requirements
We accept individuals who have completed an undergraduate degree in law, economics or political science, or in an unrelated field supplemented by relevant working experience. Participants are expected to have a strong command of English and should be ready to read a large amount of material in English both prior to and during both the Winter Academy and Summer Academy.
How to apply
Applying to the Winter or Summer Academy is straightforward:
- Consult the course offerings above and choose the courses you wish to follow.
- Fill out the online application form.
Deadline
Applications are accepted until the maximum number of participants per week is reached.
Cancellation policy
The following deadlines and penalties apply for persons who apply and have been accepted to the programme, but who subsequently withdraw:
- Cancellations 8 weeks before the course: the WTI refunds the tuition fee but deducts a 100 Swiss franc administration fee
- Cancellations 4 weeks before the course: the WTI refunds 70% of tuition fee
- Cancellations 2 weeks before the course: the WTI refunds 50% of tuition fee
- No show = no refund
Tuition fees
The tuition fee is due upon acceptance to the programme and must be made in Swiss francs. Information on courses will not be provided until the tuition fee has been paid.
The Winter and Summer Academy tuition fees do not cover costs such as meals, housing or local transportation.
Fee structure: Winter Academy and Summer Academy
- Tuition for one course is 1,200 Swiss francs
- Tuition for two courses is 2,200 Swiss francs
- Tuition for three courses is 3,200 Swiss francs
- Tuition for four courses is 4,200 Swiss francs
- Tuition for five courses is 5,200 Swiss francs
- Tuition for six courses is 6,200 Swiss francs
Participants receive a Certificate of Attendance upon completion of each course. A mimum attendance rate of 80% is required to obtain a Certificate.
Financial aid
Are you an alumna/alumnus of our MILE or TRAIL+ programmes? If so, you qualify for a 50% discount on the week-long courses offered in our Winter and Summer Academies. In your application, please indicate that you are a MILE or TRAIL+ alumna/alumnus.
A reduced fee of 200 CHF is granted to students of the University of Bern. Please provide a confirmation of matriculation at the University of Bern to register.
A 50% tuition waiver is applicable to participants affiliated with the UNCTAD Virtual Institute (staff and students of university and think tank members, with proof of institutional affiliation and/or registration). This discount is only available for participants from lower-middle income and low income countries and cannot be combined with other discounts. For detailed information, please visit the UNCTAD VI website.
The winning team in the Final Oral Round of the John H. Jackson Moot Court Competition are awarded a tuition fee waiver for two weeks of the Winter or Summer Academy. The winning team in any of the Regional Rounds of the John H. Jackson Moot Court Competition are awarded a tuition fee waiver for one week of the Winter or Summer Academy.
If you are a Bulgarian national, you are eligible for the exclusive financial support of the Fonds Katzarovi, specially designed for Graduate and PostGraduate studies in Switzerland. Deadline 15 March. More info here.
In all other cases, the WTI does not offer tuition waivers for the Winter and Summer Academies. Financial aid, if needed, should be requested from other organisations or institutions.
General information
Accommodation
Due to the high prices of hotel accommodation in Bern, it is highly recommended that you rent a room (double or single) in one of the student residences run by the Bernese Student Lodging Association. Please note that the WTI is not in a position to guarantee accommodation in Bern and cannot rent an apartment or other accommodation for you.
Important IT information
Participants registered for the Winter and/or Summer Academy will have login information for the University of Bern/World Trade Institute online course management system sent to them via email in December and June respectively. With this login information, participants will have access to the course syllabi and readings.
Visas
Students need to apply for a visa at the Swiss embassy or consulate in their home country. The visa application process should be started as early as possible, as it can take several weeks for the Swiss immigration office to correspond with its Swiss embassies abroad. Citizens from EU and EEA countries do not require a visa.