Development Economics and Environmental Sustainability
22 Feb 2026 - 26 Feb 2026
Lecturers: Jesús Crespo Cuaresma, Doris Oberdabernig
Applications for the TRAIL+ program are considered on a rolling basis. As places are limited, early application is strongly encouraged to allow sufficient time for the assessment of application materials and, where applicable, visa arrangements.
Applicants for the TRAIL+ program must hold a licentiate, master’s degree or equivalent qualification in law that entitles them to sit the bar examination—or its equivalent—in their country of origin. They must also demonstrate proficiency in English. Previous experience in international trade or investment is an advantage but is not required.
The TRAIL+ Program is an intensive, one-year graduate program that merges an LL.M. in International Trade and Investment Law with a Diploma of Advanced Studies (DAS) in International Law, Economics and Politics. The TRAIL+ is an advanced program that combines an LL.M. in Trade and Investment law with a Diploma of Advanced Studies (DAS) in International Law, Economics and Politics. It is offered at the World Trade Institute in cooperation with the Faculty of Law of the University of Bern, as part of their Continuing Legal Education (“Weiterbildungsprogramm in Rechtswissenschaft”). It is specifically designed for legal professionals and law graduates looking to deepen their expertise in global trade, investment, and regulatory frameworks.
Get in touch with the World Trade Institute
Please note: Applications are accepted only through our online form. Email submissions cannot be considered.
The TRAIL+ provides a rigorous curriculum combining lectures, case studies, and research-based learning. You’ll explore the legal, economic, and institutional foundations that govern international trade and investment, while gaining hands-on insights into how multinational enterprises and stakeholders interact within these systems. The program features top-tier instruction from globally recognized scholars, practitioners, and experts from leading universities, law firms, international organizations, and think tanks.
The 90-ECTS program comprises of:
Courses are taught by internationally recognized scholars, legal practitioners and experts from leading universities, law firms, international organisations and think tanks.
Spots are limited and applications are reviewed on a rolling basis. To be eligible, you must hold a licentiate or master’s in law or equivalent degree, i.e. a degree in law which entitles you to sit for the bar exam or equivalent in your country of origin. TRAIL+ is ideal for law graduates, junior attorneys, and professionals seeking advanced specialization in international economic law. Gain access to cutting-edge research, build real-world skills, and join a global alumni network of over 600 professionals.
The TRAIL+ coursework is completed in a one-year intensive program organized in Bern. Courses start mid-September and final exams are scheduled in June.
To be considered for admission to the TRAIL+ program at the World Trade Institute, you are required to have completed a licentiate or master’s in law or equivalent degree, i.e. a degree in law which entitles you to sit for the bar exam or equivalent in your country of origin.
Tuition for the TRAIL+ program is CHF 21,000 for both full and part-time studies. A 2% discount is applied if you pay your entire tuition fee prior to the first day of the program. If full payment upfront is not feasible, a payment plan in installments is available. Please contact us to discuss tailored options.
The University of Bern's regulations for the LL.M. in International Trade and Investment Law & Diploma in International Law and Economics (In German).
This Study Plan applies to all students enrolled in the joint LL.M./DAS programme at the World Trade Institute. This program, which is also referred to as the TRAIL+ program, is interdisciplinary and focusses on the rules, regulations, and institutions, both domestic and international, that govern foreign trade, investment, the operations of multinational enterprises, and the interests and role of other stakeholders.
See more information about the available courses students must choose from in order to fulfill both the LLM and DAS ECTS requirements, 60 and 30 ECTS respectively. In total, the TRAIL+ program requires students to obtain 90 ECTS.
Academic schedule for the Fall and Spring semesters.
See details regarding the academic schedules for Fall 2026.
See details regarding the academic schedules for Spring 2027.
The TRAIL+ program is taught exclusively in English and requires a high level of English to be able to successfully engage with the material. In particular, the level of English needs to allow you to express yourself effectively in and outside of the classroom, work on writing assignments and adequately cover weekly readings.
Highlight your academic and professional achievements and explain how the TRAIL+ program aligns with your career goals.
Please note that all submitted materials, including essays and letters of motivation, are subject to review using plagiarism detection and AI-assisted analysis tools. This ensures the originality, authenticity, and integrity of your application.
Select one of the three questions to address in an academic essay (maximum 1,000 words) written in English. Your essay should follow a clear deductive structure and include proper citations for any sources you reference.
- Academic essay in English
- Letter of motivation
- Detailed CV
- Transcripts and degrees of all completed college/university courses
- Two letters of recommendation
- Proof of English language requirements
22 Feb 2026 - 26 Feb 2026
Lecturers: Jesús Crespo Cuaresma, Doris Oberdabernig
14 Sep 2026 - 18 Dec 2026
Lecturers: David Baumann, Octavio Fernández-Amador, Kirti Jhunjhunwala
14 Sep 2026 - 18 Dec 2026
Lecturers: Benedikt Pirker, Isabelle Van Damme
14 Sep 2026 - 18 Dec 2026
Lecturer: Kirthana Ganeson
22 Feb 2027 - 4 Jun 2027
Lecturer: Isabelle Van Damme
22 Feb 2027 - 4 Jun 2027
Lecturer: Isabelle Van Damme
Nineteen students from the MILE and TRAIL+ master's program took part in this exercise choached by Ms Viktoriia Mykuliak and Mr Akhil Raina. Four groups presented their allegations as complaints and respondents to the distinguished panellists: Mr Werner Zdouc, Ms Kholofelo Jugler, Ms Maryam Al Doseri, Mr Jan Bohanes, Ms Jenya Gigorva, Mr Vitaliy Pogroretskyy, Ms Sybila Fries and Mr Deepak Raj. Read more...
The legal dimension of the current crisis has been strikingly absent from much of the public debate. Yet it is precisely this legal foundation that must guide both analysis and the formulation of an effective response. The Trump administration’s tariff measures clearly violate the United States’ binding commitments under the WTO, including the principle of Most-Favored Nation treatment
The paper from Peter Van den Bossche critiques how the WTO's consensus-based decision-making-intended to ensure all members have a say"- has often been misused. Read more...
The approach of Latin American countries to preferential trade agreements (PTAs) is a fascinating topic. There is a rich history of policymakers using PTAs to pursue different economic and political models of integration. What really stands out is the diversity of approaches and attitudes to the use of PTAs. Read more...